Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone

Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone (EE/DRSP), sold under the brand name Yasmin among others, is a combination of ethinylestradiol (EE), an estrogen, and drospirenone (DRSP), a progestin, antimineralocorticoid, and antiandrogen, which is used as a birth control pill to prevent pregnancy in women.[2][3][4][5] It is also indicated for the treatment of moderate acne, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) in women.[3] The medication is taken by mouth and contains 30 μg EE and 3 mg DRSP per tablet (brand names Yasmin, others) or 20 μg EE and 3 mg DRSP per tablet (brand names Yaz, Yasminelle, Nikki, others).[4][5] A formulation with levomefolic acid (vitamin B9) has also been marketed (brand names Beyaz, Safyral, others), with similar indications.[6][7] EE/DRSP is marketed widely throughout the world.[8]

Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone
Ethinylestradiol
Drospirenone
Combination of
EthinylestradiolEstrogen
DrospirenoneProgestogen; Progestin; Antimineralocorticoid; Antiandrogen
Clinical data
Trade namesWith 30 μg ethinylestradiol: Yasmin, others
With 20 μg ethinylestradiol: Yaz, Yasminelle, others
Other namesEE/DRSP
AHFS/Drugs.comProfessional Drug Facts
MedlinePlusa601050
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classEstrogen; Progestin; Progestogen; Antimineralocorticoid; Antiandrogen
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
KEGG

In 2017, it was the 98th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than eight million prescriptions.[9][10]

See also

References


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