COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh

COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh
COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh
	Map of districts with confirmed cases
	Map of COVID-19 deaths
Disease	COVID-19
Virus strain	SARS-CoV-2
Location	Madhya Pradesh
First outbreak	Wuhan, China
Index case	Jabalpur
Arrival date	21 March 2020 ; (1 year, 2 weeks and 5 days)
Confirmed cases	26,926 (25 July 2020)
Active cases	7,639 (25 July 2020)
Recovered	18,488 (25 July 2020)
Deaths	799 (25 July 2020)
Fatality rate	2.97%
Territories	51 Districts
Government website
	Official website ; www.mohfw.gov.in

The first cases of the COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh were confirmed on 20 March 2020.[1] These were the first four cases in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh has confirmed a total of 271K cases, including 3893 deaths and 262K recoveries, as of 18 March 2021.[2]

Timeline

COVID-19 cases in Madhya Pradesh, India () Deaths Recoveries Active cases MarMarAprAprMayMayJunJunJulJul Last 15 daysLast 15 days
Date	# of cases	# of deaths
2020-03-21	4(n.a.)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-22	5(+25%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-23	6(+20%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-24	7(+17%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-25	9(+29%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-26	15(+67%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-27	26(+73%)	0(n.a.)
2020-03-28	33(+27%)	2(n.a.)
2020-03-29	39(+18%)	2(=)
2020-03-30	47(+21%)	3(+50%)
2020-03-31	66(+40%)	5(+67%)
2020-04-01	86(+30%)	6(+20%)
2020-04-02	107(+24%)	8(+33%)
2020-04-03	154(+44%)	8(=)
2020-04-04	179(+16%)	11(+38%)
2020-04-05	193(+7.8%)	13(+18%)
2020-04-06	256(+33%)	14(+7.7%)
2020-04-07	290(+13%)	21(+50%)
2020-04-08	341(+18%)	24(+14%)
2020-04-09	411(+21%)	33(+38%)
2020-04-10	451(+9.7%)	36(+9.1%)
2020-04-11	529(+17%)	40(+11%)
2020-04-12	562(+6.2%)	41(+2.5%)
2020-04-13	614(+9.3%)	50(+22%)
2020-04-14	741(+21%)	53(+6%)
2020-04-15	938(+27%)	53(=)
2020-04-16	1,164(+24%)	55(+3.8%)
2020-04-17	1,310(+13%)	69(+25%)
2020-04-18	1,402(+7%)	69(=)
2020-04-19	1,407(+0.36%)	72(+4.3%)
2020-04-20	1,485(+5.5%)	76(+5.6%)
2020-04-21	1,552(+4.5%)	80(+5.3%)
2020-04-22	1,587(+2.3%)	80(=)
2020-04-23	1,687(+6.3%)	83(+3.8%)
2020-04-24	1,846(+9.4%)	92(+11%)
2020-04-25	1,945(+5.4%)	99(+7.6%)
2020-04-26	2,090(+7.5%)	103(+4%)
2020-04-27	2,165(+3.6%)	110(+6.8%)
2020-04-28	2,387(+10%)	120(+9.1%)
2020-04-29	2,560(+7.2%)	130(+8.3%)
2020-04-30	2,625(+2.5%)	137(+5.4%)
2020-05-01	2,715(+3.4%)	145(+5.8%)
2020-05-02	2,788(+2.7%)	151(+4.1%)
2020-05-03	2,837(+1.8%)	156(+3.3%)
2020-05-04	2,942(+3.7%)	165(+5.8%)
2020-05-05	3,049(+3.6%)	176(+6.7%)
2020-05-06	3,138(+2.9%)	185(+5.1%)
2020-05-07	3,252(+3.6%)	193(+4.3%)
2020-05-08	3,341(+2.7%)	200(+3.6%)
2020-05-09	3,457(+3.5%)	211(+5.5%)
2020-05-10	3,614(+4.5%)	215(+1.9%)
2020-05-11	3,785(+4.7%)	221(+2.8%)
2020-05-12	3,986(+5.3%)	225(+1.8%)
2020-05-13	4,173(+4.7%)	232(+3.1%)
2020-05-14	4,426(+6.1%)	237(+2.2%)
2020-05-15	4,595(+3.8%)	239(+0.84%)
2020-05-16	4,790(+4.2%)	243(+1.7%)
2020-05-17	4,977(+3.9%)	248(+2.1%)
2020-05-18	5,236(+5.2%)	252(+1.6%)
2020-05-19	5,465(+4.4%)	258(+2.4%)
2020-05-20	5,735(+4.9%)	267(+3.5%)
2020-05-21	5,981(+4.3%)	270(+1.1%)
2020-05-22	6,170(+3.2%)	272(+0.74%)
2020-05-23	6,371(+3.3%)	281(+3.3%)
2020-05-24	6,665(+4.6%)	290(+3.2%)
2020-05-25	6,859(+2.9%)	300(+3.4%)
2020-05-26	7,024(+2.4%)	305(+1.7%)
2020-05-27	7,261(+3.4%)	313(+2.6%)
2020-05-28	7,453(+2.6%)	321(+2.6%)
2020-05-29	7,645(+2.6%)	334(+4%)
2020-05-30	7,891(+3.2%)	343(+2.7%)
2020-05-31	8,089(+2.5%)	350(+2%)
2020-06-01	8,283(+2.4%)	358(+2.3%)
2020-06-02	8,420(+1.7%)	364(+1.7%)
2020-06-03	8,588(+2%)	371(+1.9%)
2020-06-04	8,762(+2%)	377(+1.6%)
2020-06-05	8,996(+2.7%)	384(+1.9%)
2020-06-06	9,228(+2.6%)	399(+3.9%)
2020-06-07	9,401(+1.9%)	412(+3.3%)
2020-06-08	9,638(+2.5%)	414(+0.49%)
2020-06-09	9,849(+2.2%)	420(+1.4%)
2020-06-10	10,049(+2%)	427(+1.7%)
2020-06-11	10,241(+1.9%)	431(+0.94%)
2020-06-12	10,443(+2%)	440(+2.1%)
2020-06-13	10,641(+1.9%)	447(+1.6%)
2020-06-14	10,802(+1.5%)	459(+2.7%)
2020-06-15	10,935(+1.2%)	465(+1.3%)
2020-06-16	11,069(+1.2%)	476(+2.4%)
2020-06-17	11,244(+1.6%)	482(+1.3%)
2020-06-18	11,426(+1.6%)	486(+0.83%)
2020-06-19	11,582(+1.4%)	495(+1.9%)
2020-06-20	11,724(+1.2%)	501(+1.2%)
2020-06-21	11,903(+1.5%)	515(+2.8%)
2020-06-22	12,078(+1.5%)	521(+1.2%)
2020-06-23	12,261(+1.5%)	525(+0.77%)
2020-06-24	12,448(+1.5%)	534(+1.7%)
2020-06-25	12,595(+1.2%)	542(+1.5%)
2020-06-26	12,798(+1.6%)	546(+0.74%)
2020-06-27	12,965(+1.3%)	550(+0.73%)
2020-06-28	13,186(+1.7%)	557(+1.3%)
2020-06-29	13,370(+1.4%)	564(+1.3%)
2020-06-30	13,593(+1.7%)	572(+1.4%)
2020-07-01	13,861(+2%)	581(+1.6%)
2020-07-02	14,106(+1.8%)	589(+1.4%)
2020-07-03	14,297(+1.4%)	593(+0.68%)
2020-07-04	14,604(+2.1%)	598(+0.84%)
2020-07-05	14,930(+2.2%)	608(+1.7%)
2020-07-06	15,284(+2.4%)	617(+1.5%)
2020-07-07	15,627(+2.2%)	622(+0.81%)
2020-07-08	16,036(+2.6%)	629(+1.1%)
2020-07-09	16,341(+1.9%)	634(+0.79%)
2020-07-10	16,657(+1.9%)	638(+0.63%)
2020-07-11	17,201(+3.3%)	644(+0.94%)
2020-07-12	17,632(+2.5%)	653(+1.4%)
2020-07-13	18,207(+3.3%)	663(+1.5%)
2020-07-14	19,005(+4.4%)	673(+1.5%)
2020-07-15	19,643(+3.4%)	682(+1.3%)
2020-07-16	20,378(+3.7%)	689(+1%)
2020-07-17	21,082(+3.5%)	698(+1.3%)
2020-07-18	21,763(+3.2%)	706(+1.1%)
2020-07-19	22,600(+3.8%)	721(+2.1%)
2020-07-20	23,310(+3.1%)	738(+2.4%)
2020-07-21	24,095(+3.4%)	756(+2.4%)
2020-07-22	24,842(+3.1%)	770(+1.9%)
Sources: .

Statistics

COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh by district
District	Total cases	Recoveries	Deaths	Active cases
Total	3,18,014	2,87,869	4,086	26,059
Agar Malwa	841	721	10	110
Alirajpur	1,579	1,419	16	144
Anuppur	2,386	2,228	16	142
Ashoknagar	1,270	1,165	17	88
Balaghat	3,639	3,420	18	201
Barwani	3,929	3,320	32	577
Betul	5,160	4,501	85	574
Bhind	1,574	1,521	10	43
Bhopal	55,255	49,927	641	4,687
Burhanpur	1,553	1,348	30	175
Chhatarpur	2,242	2,120	33	89
Chhindwara	4,157	3,586	65	506
Damoh	3,242	2,949	94	199
Datia	2,102	1,958	20	124
Dewas	3,507	3,262	29	216
Dhar	4,807	4,477	62	268
Dindori	1,234	1,111	1	122
Guna	1,920	1,678	27	215
Gwalior	18,484	17,141	239	1,104
Harda	2,341	2,221	37	83
Hoshangabad	4,235	4,010	62	163
Indore	74,895	67,633	981	6,281
Jabalpur	20,551	18,549	275	1,727
Jhabua	3,095	2,829	27	239
Katni	2,873	2,419	21	433
Khandwa	3,003	2,746	67	190
Khargone	6,954	6,287	122	545
Mandla	1,453	1,330	12	111
Mandsaur	3,419	3,141	37	241
Morena	3,358	3,263	29	66
Narsinghpur	4,270	3,841	32	397
Neemuch	3,520	3,218	38	264
Niwari	784	699	4	81
Panna	1,392	1,259	5	128
Raisen	2,953	2,652	48	253
Rajgarh	2,896	2,552	72	272
Ratlam	6,400	5,596	103	701
Rewa	4,682	4,346	36	300
Sagar	6,475	5,915	155	405
Satna	3,912	3,701	44	167
Sehore	3,338	2,958	48	332
Seoni	2,051	1,796	10	245
Shahdol	3,457	3,181	30	246
Shajapur	2,400	2,014	27	359
Sheopur	1,653	1,592	17	44
Shivpuri	4,043	3,765	30	248
Sidhi	2,279	2,216	13	50
Singrauli	2,168	2,009	26	133
Tikamgarh	1,531	1,339	27	165
Ujjain	6,725	5,636	113	976
Umaria	1,672	1,387	21	264
Vidisha	4,355	3,917	72	366
As of 2021-04-07[3]

Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[4]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[5]

Lockdown

Phase 1 (25 March – 14 April)

The lockdown restricts people from stepping out of their homes.[6] All transport services – road, air and rail were suspended with exceptions for transportation of essential goods, fire, police and emergency services.[7] Educational institutions, industrial establishments and hospitality services were also suspended.[7] Services such as food shops, banks and ATMs, petrol pumps, other essentials and their manufacturing are exempted.[8] The Home Ministry said the anyone who fails to follow the restrictions can face up to a year in jail.[7]

Phase 2 (15 April – 3 May)

On 14 April 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi while addressing the nation, announced that the nationwide Lockdown which was supposed to end on 14 April 2020 has now been extended to 3 May 2020.[9]

Phase 3 (4 May – 17 May)

On 1 May, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and the Government of India (GoI) further extended the lockdown period to two weeks beyond 4 May, with some relaxations.[10]

Phase 4 (18 May – 31 May)

On 17 May, the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and the MHA extended the lockdown for a period for two weeks beyond 18 May, with additional relaxations.[11]

Phase 5 (1 – 30 June)

The MHA issued fresh guidelines for the month of June, stating that the phases of reopening would "have an economic focus". Lockdown restrictions would only be imposed in containment zones, while activities would be permitted in other zones in a phased manner.[12]

On 16 June the Madhya Pradesh state government stated that they will be using pulse oximeters in areas across the state to upgrade the survey and screening of people for COVID-19 virus. A pulse oximeter is a device used to monitor the amount of oxygen carried in the body.[13]

Quarantine and containment

In Phase 4 of the lockdown, the state government imposed a fines of Rs.2000 on those citizens violating the home quarantine norms for COVID-19. They also stated that if violating it for a second time they would be shifted to the government quarantine center.[14]

Testing

Summary of test results
Samples tested	246,973
Positive	10,641
Positive %	4.31%
Tests per million people [note 1]	3,003
As of 13 June 2020[16]

As of 22 July 2020, 645003 tests were performed in the state out of which 24842 were found positive.[17][16]

Source: Department Of Public Relations, Madhya Pradesh

Graphs and charts

COVID-19 daily graph by total number of cases

Sources:[18]

Daily new cases

Daily new recoveries

Daily new deaths

Active cases

Semilog plot of SARS-CoV-2 spread and COVID-19 recoveries and deaths

Total numbers of active, recovered and deceased cases

Note: This is a Stacked Area chart. View the height of each section separately. Recovered + Active + Death = Total cases.

Public Health

Medical professionals were sent for national training on covid. Preparation of hospitals for the treatment of COVID-19 including postponing elective surgeries, ensuring an adequate supply of PPE kits.[19] To grant certain rights to establish effective control over outbreak affected areas and take swift actions, section 71 of the Madhya Pradesh Public Health Act, 1949 was invoked. This section of the Act provides all Chief Medical and Health Officers and Civil Surgeon cum Chief Hospital Superintendents rights set out therein.[20]

Economic Impact

The state government is carrying out a more targeted demolition of the existing labour laws. These new rules are aimed at significantly reducing the regulatory processes a business has to undertake.[21] In addition to that the state government let companies hire contract workers for a longer duration, allow them not to recognize trade unions for collective bargaining in a number of sectors such as textiles, cement and auto, and not provide any mechanism for raising industrial disputes for new firms.[21]

Notes

Population based on 2019 estimates from National Health Mission [15]

References

"Madhya Pradesh records first COVID-19 cases; 4 from Jabalpur test positive". Deccan Herald. 20 March 2020.
"MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
"COVID cases source". Retrieved 2021-04-07.
"WHO | Novel Coronavirus – China". WHO. Retrieved 2020-05-06.
"Coronavirus vs. SARS: How Do They Differ?". Healthline. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
"PM calls for complete lockdown of entire nation for 21 days". Press Information Bureau.
"Guidelines.pdf" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs.
Tripathi, Rahul (25 March 2020). "India 21 day Lockdown: What is exempted, what is not". The Economic Times.
DelhiApril 14, India Today Web Desk New; April 14, 2020UPDATED; Ist, 2020 09:32. "Lockdown 2.0 with exceptions to restart economy: What's proposed ahead of PM Modi's address". India Today. Retrieved 2020-05-07.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
newsworld24 (2020-05-01). "Lockdown Extension till May 17: Read MHA guidelines". News World24. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
Banerjea, Aparna. "Coronavirus lockdown extended till 31 May, says NDMA". Livemint.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
""Unlock1": Malls, Restaurants, Places Of Worship To Reopen June 8". NDTV.com.
"Madhya Pradesh mulls pulse oximeters in urban areas for screening Covid-19 patients". Hindustan Times. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Rs 2,000 fine for home quarantine violation in MP". Economic Times. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf" (PDF).
https://www.mpinfo.org/MPinfoStatic/other_updates/Health-Bulletin-22July20.pdf
For more information, see https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision
"MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2020-05-07. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
"Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020". PSR. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020)". PSE.
Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[16] Population based on 2019 estimates from National Health Mission [15]

[Cases20Mar-1] "Madhya Pradesh records first COVID-19 cases; 4 from Jabalpur test positive". Deccan Herald. 20 March 2020.

[2] "MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-04-22.

[3] "COVID cases source". Retrieved 2021-04-07.

[4] "WHO | Novel Coronavirus – China". WHO. Retrieved 2020-05-06.

[5] "Coronavirus vs. SARS: How Do They Differ?". Healthline. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[PM_calls-6] "PM calls for complete lockdown of entire nation for 21 days". Press Information Bureau.

[MoHA-7] "Guidelines.pdf" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs.

[8] Tripathi, Rahul (25 March 2020). "India 21 day Lockdown: What is exempted, what is not". The Economic Times.

[9] DelhiApril 14, India Today Web Desk New; April 14, 2020UPDATED; Ist, 2020 09:32. "Lockdown 2.0 with exceptions to restart economy: What's proposed ahead of PM Modi's address". India Today. Retrieved 2020-05-07.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

[10] wsworld24 (2020-05-01). "Lockdown Extension till May 17: Read MHA guidelines". News World24. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[11] Banerjea, Aparna. "Coronavirus lockdown extended till 31 May, says NDMA". Livemint.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.

[12] ""Unlock1": Malls, Restaurants, Places Of Worship To Reopen June 8". NDTV.com.

[13] "Madhya Pradesh mulls pulse oximeters in urban areas for screening Covid-19 patients". Hindustan Times. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[14] "Rs 2,000 fine for home quarantine violation in MP". Economic Times. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[15] "Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf" (PDF).

[:0-17] ttps://www.mpinfo.org/MPinfoStatic/other_updates/Health-Bulletin-22July20.pdf

[18] For more information, see https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision

[19] "MoHFW | Home". www.mohfw.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2020-05-07. Retrieved 2020-05-07.

[20] "Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020". PSR. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

[21] "Madhya Pradesh Government's Response to COVID-19 (January 2020- April 17, 2020)". PSE.

[Venkataramakrishnan-22] Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Political Fix: Why are Indian states junking labour laws in the middle of the Covid-19 crisis?". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2020-06-26.